Sani Dutsinma
The Kebbi State Government has activated an emergency response plan following a fresh invasion of migratory quelea birds that poses a significant threat to dry-season rice production in several parts of the state.
The Commissioner for Agriculture and Food Security, Alhaji Shehu Muazu, disclosed this while briefing journalists in Birnin Kebbi, the state capital.
According to the commissioner, large flocks of the migratory birds, scientifically known as Quelea quelea, have invaded fadama farming areas in five local government areas—Argungu, Gwandu, Birnin Kebbi, Kalgo, and Bunza—within the last 72 hours.
He explained that the birds are capable of causing extensive damage to grain crops within a short period due to their massive flock sizes, adding that significant losses have already been recorded in some early-planted rice fields.
“The dry-season rice farming sector is currently under serious threat, with reports of substantial crop destruction in affected areas,” Muazu stated.
The commissioner revealed that Governor Nasir Idris had directed the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security to immediately activate its emergency response strategy to contain the infestation and protect farmers’ investments.
He said the response measures include intensified surveillance, chemical control operations, and technical support for affected communities.
Muazu disclosed that agricultural extension workers and crop protection officers have been deployed to identify infested areas and monitor the movement of the birds on a daily basis.
He further confirmed that the state government has procured Fenthion 5EC for control operations and has already commenced ground spraying activities in affected locations.
According to him, the ministry’s crop protection team is conducting daily field demonstrations, while early warning and public awareness messages are being broadcast through radio stations to keep farmers informed.
The commissioner advised farmers and residents in the affected areas not to consume birds killed during spraying operations and urged them to report any sightings of dead birds to relevant authorities for safe disposal.
He also warned against the use of unauthorized chemicals, noting that improper pesticide application could pose serious risks to human health and the environment.
Muazu announced that a second phase of aerial spraying would commence once the necessary security and aviation clearances are obtained.
He added that the state government is collaborating with neighbouring states to coordinate response efforts, stressing that migratory quelea birds move across state boundaries and require a regional approach to control.
The commissioner commended traditional rulers, farmers, and community members for their vigilance and cooperation, assuring them of the government’s commitment to safeguarding agricultural production and ensuring food security across the state.